Chicago Home Composting


Urban-All Wood Bin

  • For Basic “Add as You Go” or “Batch” Composting
  • Has two front doors for easy harvesting and turning, a top that doubles as a sifter, and a full wire mesh lining
  • Produces small to large amounts of compost
  • Carpentry skills needed for construction
  • $150 - $200 for new materials

 


Materials

  • (8) 8' 1x6" wood
  • (2) 8' 2x4" wood
  • (1) 10' 2x4" wood
  • (3) 6' 1x4" wood
  • 15' ¼" wire mesh hardware cloth
  • (2) 5" drawer handles
  • (8) 1 ½" hooks and eyes
  • (8) 4" corner brackets with ½" wood screws
  • Polyurethane glue
  • (20+) 8 penny galvanized nails
  • (125+) 6 penny galvanized nails or screws
  • (250+) ¾" poultry wire staples

Tools
Power saw (or handsaw), screwdriver, hammer, measuring tape, pencil, square, drill with 1/16" bit, sandpaper

Assembly
(Glue all wood pieces before nailing)
1. Nail 2x4 bottom frame together with the larger nails. Be sure the finish dimension is 30 ½ x 31 ¼"

2. Build sides by nailing bottom and top 31 ¼" 1x6s to the 2x4s (use smaller nails). Be sure bottom 1x6s hang down 3 ½ inchesbelow 2x4 uprights (see overhang detail). Fill in the remaining 1x6s equally spaced, with no gaps larger than ¼ inch.

3. Attach sides to base by nailing 3 ½" overhang to base as drawn (with smaller nails). Toenail 2x4 uprights into bottom frame with larger nails.

4. Nail the six 32" 1x6s to back by first attaching the top and bottom pieces, then filling in the remaining four, spaced equally

5. Before cutting pieces for the front doors, measure the actual opening at the front of the bin, and make sure to cut the 1x6s just l/8 to ¼ inchsmaller than the opening. Build top door by nailing three 1x6s to the two 17 inch 2x4s with ¼ inch between each board as shown. Build bottom door by first nailing on the top two 1x6s (¼" apart), then measuring the remaining space, and cutting the last 1x6 lengthwise to fit.

6. Attach eyes to front 2x4 uprights, and hooks to front doors as drawn

7. Build lid by pre drilling and tacking together as drawn (using smaller nails), making sure the finished dimension is 35x35 inches and square. Then pre drill and screw the corner brackets to the inside corners, and the top 1x4s into place. Cut a 33x36 inch piece of wire screen and staple it in as shown in detail drawing.

8. Cut remaining screen to fit - staple side, back and door pieces inside bin on 1x6s (not over 2x4s). Staple bottom piece onto the underside of bin.

Basic Bin | Urban All-Wood Bin | 3-Bin System | Plastic Worm Bin | 2-Person Wooden Worm Bin

 

University of Illinois Extension | Urban Programs | University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign | College of ACES

 

 

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